Designing a Modular Eco-Lodge Model for Sustainable Tourism Development in the UAE’s Coastal Regions

Abstract Book of the 7th International Conference on Tourism Management and Hospitality

Year: 2026

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Designing a Modular Eco-Lodge Model for Sustainable Tourism Development in the UAE’s Coastal Regions

Dr Bipithalal Balakrishnan Nair, Ruth Francis

ABSTRACT:

Coastal and marine tourism is one of the fastest-growing global tourism segments, driven by the increasing demand for marine-based recreation and the blue growth paradigm (Dimitrovski et al., 2021; Orams & Lück, 2014). However, extensive international evidence shows that rapid coastal tourism growth leads to environmental degradation, biodiversity loss, and challenges to social sustainability (Mancini & Varni, 2018; Mejjad et al., 2022). Similar concerns apply to the UAE, where coastal development contributes significantly to the GDP but simultaneously places pressure on fragile ecosystems and cultural landscapes (Sharpley, 2008; Elsheshtawy, 2004). Despite strong national commitments to sustainability, evident in UAE Vision 2021 and the Green Growth Strategy, coastal regions in the Northern Emirates remain underdeveloped and environmentally vulnerable. Traditional tourism development risks accelerating habitat deterioration, water pollution, and the loss of cultural identity. This proposal identifies a clear research gap: limited studies have explored sustainable accommodation models, such as modular eco-lodges, designed specifically for UAE coastal environments. This study aims to develop a sustainable modular eco-lodge model that minimizes environmental impact by integrating renewable energy, water conservation, and waste management systems while supporting local economic development through employment and partnerships. It also focuses on preserving cultural heritage by embedding local elements and engaging communities to ensure socially inclusive, culturally aligned, and responsible tourism development in the region.

A qualitative case study was used to identify UAE coastal locations with high tourism potential but limited infrastructure. Data will be gathered through semi-structured interviews with policymakers, developers, environmental specialists, community members, and visitors, as well as focus groups with residents and business owners to investigate the socio-cultural consequences. Participatory design workshops will be held to co-design eco-lodge features, including materials, cultural elements, renewable energy systems and flood-resilient structures. Field observations will be used to document environmental conditions and tourism impacts and to analyze tourism plans, environmental assessments, and relevant case studies. Data will be evaluated thematically, with triangulation across sources and member verification to assure validity. Ethical considerations such as informed consent, confidentiality, and cultural sensitivity will be closely adhered to. This study proposes a strategic shift towards maintaining green growth to conserve the UAE’s heritage assets.

Keywords: Community Engagement; Ecological Conservation; Participatory Design; Renewable Energy; Sustainable Development