Proceedings of the 10th International Conference on New Findings in Humanities and Social Sciences, 2024
Year: 2024
DOI:
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Migration, Human Trafficking and Modern Slavery Implications For ‘Japa’ Syndrome in Selected Post-Colonial Texts
Dr.Sunday OlaOluwagbamila Dawodu
ABSTRACT:
Migration (Japa in Nigeria parlance), human trafficking, and modern slavery are global issues affecting vulnerable populations, especially women and girls. These themes highlight the complexities of exploitation and resilience for vulnerable groups in search of better economic prospects, as highlighted in Nawal El Saadawi’s Woman at Point Zero (2016) and Patricia McCormick’s Sold (2006). The study uses qualitative approach, literary analysis, and secondary sources to explore narratives about migration, human trafficking, and modern slavery, comparing non-fictional characters’ experiences with real-world situations faced by Nigerian women pursuing ‘Japa’. The two texts explore the vulnerability of women like Firdaus and Lakshmi to exploitation due to societal norms, economic disparities, and gender-based violence. These narratives resonate with the experiences of Nigerian women under ‘Japa’, who face similar challenges due to economic pressure and cultural complexities in their new countries. The narratives caution Nigerian women about the risks and consequences of ‘Japa’ Syndrome, highlighting the complexities of exploitation and the characters’ struggles for agency in their quest for economic migration. They call for action to address systemic issues like gender and economic inequalities. The study highlights the importance of literature in addressing the issue of migration (Japa), human trafficking, and modern slavery. It underscores the need for awareness, education, and policy changes to ensure the safety and well-being of Nigerian women pursuing better prospects abroad.
keywords: Migration, Human trafficking, Modern slavery, Women’s exploitation, ‘Japa’ Syndrome